DistOS 2015W Session 11
BigTable
- Google System used for storing data of various Google Products, for instance Google Analytics, Google Finance, Orkut, Personalized Search, Writely, Google Earth and many more
- Big table is
- Sparse
- Persistant
- Muti dimensional Sorted Map
- It is indexed by
- Row Key: Every read or write of data under single row key is atomic. Each row range is called Tablet. Select Row key to get good locality for data access.
- Column Key: Grouped into sets called Column Families. Forms basic unit of Access Control.All data stored is of same type.Syntax used: family:qualifier
- Time Stamp:Each cell consists of multiple versions of same data which are indexed by Timestamps.In order to avoid collisions, Timestamps need to be generated by applications.
- Big Table API: Provides functions for
- Creating and Deleting
- Tables
- Column Families
- Changing Cluster
- Changing Table
- Column Family metadata like Access Control Rights.
- Set of wrappers which allow Big Data to be used both as
- Input source
- Output Target
- Creating and Deleting
Dynamo
- Availability is the buzz word for Dynamo. Dynamo=Availability
- Shifted Computer Science paradigm from caring about the consistency to availability.
Cassandra
- Partitions data across the cluster using consistent hashing.
Spanner
- Provided data consistency and Supports SQL like Interface