WebFund 2024F: Tutorial 8

From Soma-notes

This tutorial is not yet finalized.

Code

Download authdemo.zip

authdemo.js

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
// Copyright (C) 2024 Anil Somayaji
//
// authdemo.js, part of authdemo
// for COMP 2406 (Fall 2024), Carleton University
// 
// Initial version: November 13, 2024
//
// run with the following command:
//    deno run --allow-net --allow-read --allow-write authdemo.js
//

import * as db from "./authdb.js";
import * as template from "./templates.js";

const status_OK = 200;
const status_SEE_OTHER = 303;
const status_FORBIDDEN = 403;
const status_NOT_FOUND = 404;
const status_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR = 500;
const status_NOT_IMPLEMENTED = 501;

function MIMEtype(filename) {

    const MIME_TYPES = {
        'css': 'text/css',
        'gif': 'image/gif',
        'htm': 'text/html',
        'html': 'text/html',
        'ico': 'image/x-icon',
        'jpeg': 'image/jpeg',
        'jpg': 'image/jpeg',
        'js': 'text/javascript',
        'json': 'application/json',
        'pdf': 'application/pdf',
        'png': 'image/png',
        'txt': 'text/text'
    };

    var extension = "";
    
    if (filename) {
        extension = filename.slice(filename.lastIndexOf('.')+1).toLowerCase();
    }

    return MIME_TYPES[extension] || "application/octet-stream";
};

function listSubmissions() {
    var state = db.getAllSubmissions();
    
    var response = { contentType: "application/JSON",
                     status: status_OK,
                     contents: JSON.stringify(state),
                   };

    return response;
}

async function routeGet(req) {
    const path = new URL(req.url).pathname;
    if (path === "/list") {
        return listSubmissions();
    } else if (path === "/admin/analyze") {
        return await showAnalysis();
    }  else {
        return null;
    }
}

async function showAnalysis() {
    var analysis = db.analyzeSubmissions();
    var studentIDList =
        '<li>' + analysis.studentIDList.join('</li> <li>') + '</li>';
    
    var analysisBody = `  <body>
  <body>
    <h1>Submissions analysis</h1>
    <p># Records: ${analysis.count}</p>
    <p>Student IDs:
      <ol>
       ${studentIDList}
      </ol>
    </p>

    <form method="get" action="/admin/index.html">
      <button type="submit">Home</button>
    </form>
  </body>
</html>`

    var contents =
        template.header("Submission analysis") + analysisBody;

    var response = { contentType: "text/html",
                     status: status_OK,
                     contents: contents,
                   };
    
    return response;
}

// getCookie is from claude.ai, but pretty standard code
function getCookie(cookieStr, name) {
    if (!cookieStr) return null;
    const cookies = cookieStr.split(';');
    for (const cookie of cookies) {
        const [cookieName, cookieValue] = cookie.trim().split('=');
        if (cookieName === name) {
            return cookieValue;
        }
    }
    return null;
}

function requestAuthUser(req) {
    const cookieStr = req.headers.get('cookie');

    return getCookie(cookieStr, "authuser");
}

async function addSubmission(req) {
    const submission = await req.json();
    const authuser = requestAuthUser(req);
    const account = db.getAccount(authuser);
    var response;

    if (account.studentID === submission.studentID) {
        let result = db.addSubmission(submission);
        
        if (result) {
            response = {
                contentType: "text/plain",
                status: status_OK,
                contents: "Got the data",
            };
        } else {
            response = {
                contentType: "text/plain",
                status: status_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
                contents: "Internal server error"
            };
        }       
    } else {
        response = {
            contentType: "text/plain",
            status: status_FORBIDDEN,
            contents:
            "FORBIDDEN: submission studentID doesn't match account studentID"
        };
    }
    
    return response;
}

function redirect(url) {
    var response = {
        status: status_SEE_OTHER,
        contentType: "text/html",
        location: url,
        content: "Redirect to " + url
    }

    return response;
}

async function login(req) {
    const body = await req.formData();
    const username = body.get("username");
    const password = body.get("password");
    var authuser;
    var response;
    
    var account = db.getAccount(username);

    if (account && (password === account.password)) {
        authuser = username;
        if (account.access === "student") {
            response = redirect("/student/index.html")
        } else if (account.access === "admin") {
            response = redirect("/admin/index.html")
        } else {
            authuser = "UNAUTHORIZED";
            response = {
                status: status_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
                contentType: "text/plain",
                content: "Internal server error, unknown access.",
            }
        }
    } else {
        authuser = "UNAUTHORIZED";
        response = redirect("/loginFailed.html");
    }
    
    response.authuser = authuser;
    
    return response;
}

async function createAcct(req) {
    const body = await req.formData();
    const username = body.get("username");
    const password = body.get("password");
    const access = body.get("access");
    const studentID = body.get("studentID");
    const name = body.get("name");
    const result = db.addAccount(username, password, access, studentID, name);
    var response;
    
    if (result) {
        response = {
            status: status_OK,
            contentType: "text/plain",
            content: "Account created",
        }
    } else {
        response = {
            status: status_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
            contentType: "text/plain",
            content: "Internal server error, could not create account.",
        }
    }

    return response;
}

async function routePost(req) {
    const path = new URL(req.url).pathname;    

    if (path === "/uploadSubmission") {
        return await addSubmission(req);
    } else if (path === "/login") {
        return await login(req);
    } else if (path === "/admin/createAcct") {
        return await createAcct(req);
    } else {
        return null;
    }
}


async function route(req) {

    if (req.method === "GET") {
        return await routeGet(req);
    } else if (req.method === "POST") {
        return await routePost(req);
    } else {
        return {
            contents: "Method not implemented.",
            status: status_NOT_IMPLEMENTED,
            contentType: "text/plain"
        };
    }
}


async function fileData(path) {
    var contents, status, contentType;
    
    try {
        contents = await Deno.readFile("./static" + path);
        status = status_OK;
        contentType = MIMEtype(path);
    } catch (e) {
        contents = template.notFound(path);
        status = status_NOT_FOUND;
        contentType = "text/html";
    }
    
    return { contents, status, contentType };
}


async function handler(req) {

    var origpath = new URL(req.url).pathname;
    var path = origpath;
    var r =  await route(req);
    
    if (!r) {
        if (path === "/") {
            path = "/index.html";
        }
        r = await fileData(path);
    }

    console.log(`${r.status} ${req.method} ${r.contentType} ${origpath}`); 
    
    var responseInit = {
        status: r.status,
        headers: {
            "Content-Type": r.contentType,
        }
    };
    
    if (r.authuser) {
        responseInit.headers["Set-Cookie"] = "authuser=" + r.authuser;
    }

    if (r.location) {
        responseInit.headers["Location"] = r.location;
    }
    
    return new Response(r.contents, responseInit);
}

const ac = new AbortController();

const server = Deno.serve(
    {
        signal: ac.signal,
        port: 8000,
        hostname: "0.0.0.0"
    },
    handler);

Deno.addSignalListener("SIGINT", () => {
    console.log("SIGINT received, terminating...");
    ac.abort();
});

server.finished.then(() => {
    console.log("Server terminating, closing database.")
    db.close();
});

authdb.js

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
// Copyright (C) 2024 Anil Somayaji
//
// authdb.js, part of authdemo
// for COMP 2406 (Fall 2024), Carleton University
// 
// Initial version: November 13, 2024
//

import { DB } from "https://deno.land/x/sqlite/mod.ts";

const dbFile = "submissions.db";
const submissionTable = "tutorial8";
const authTable = "accounts";

const db = new DB(dbFile);

db.execute(`
  CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS ${submissionTable} (
    id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
    studentID TEXT,
    q1 TEXT,
    q2 TEXT,
    q3 TEXT,
    q4 TEXT,
    q5 TEXT
  )
`);

db.execute(`
  CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS ${authTable} (
    username TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
    password TEXT,
    access TEXT,
    studentID TEXT,
    name TEXT
  )
`);

export function addSubmission(r) {
    return db.query(`INSERT INTO ${submissionTable} ` +
                    "(studentID, q1, q2, q3, q4, q5) " +
                    "VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)",
                    [r.studentID,
                     r["1"], r["2"], r["3"], r["4"], r["5"]]);
}

export function getAllSubmissions() {
    var state = [];
    const query =
          db.prepareQuery(
              "SELECT id, studentID, q1, q2, q3, q4, q5 FROM " +
                  submissionTable + " ORDER BY studentID ASC LIMIT 50");

    for (const [id, studentID, q1, q2, q3, q4, q5]
         of query.iter()) {
        let name = db.query("SELECT name FROM " + authTable +
                           " WHERE studentID = '" + studentID + "'")
        state.push({id, studentID, name, q1, q2, q3, q4, q5});
    }
    
    query.finalize();
    
    return state;
}

export function analyzeSubmissions() {
    var analysis = {};

    analysis.count = db.query("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM " + submissionTable);
    analysis.studentIDList =
        db.query("SELECT DISTINCT studentID FROM " + submissionTable);
    
    return analysis;
}

export function addAccount(username, password, access, studentID, name) {
    return db.query(`INSERT INTO ${authTable} ` +
                    "(username, password, access, studentID, name) " +
                    "VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)",
                    [username, password, access, studentID, name]);
}

export function getAccount(username) {
    var result =
        db.query(`SELECT * FROM ${authTable} WHERE username = '${username}'`);

    if (result[0]) {
        let a = result[0];
        let username = a[0];
        let password = a[1];
        let access = a[2];
        let studentID = a[3];
        let name = a[4];

        return {username, password, access, studentID, name};
    } else {
        return null;
    }
}

export function getName(studentID) {
    return db.query(`SELECT name FROM ${authTable} ` +
                    `WHERE studentID = '${studentID}'`);
}

export function close() {
    db.close();
}

templates.js

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
// Copyright (C) 2024 Anil Somayaji
//
// templates.js, part of authdemo
// for COMP 2406 (Fall 2024), Carleton University
// 
// Initial version: November 13, 2024
//

const appTitle = "COMP 2406 Authorization Demo";

export function header(title) {
    const fullTitle = appTitle + ": " + title;
    
    return `<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>${fullTitle}</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/style.css">
  </head>
`
}

export function notFound(path) {
    return header("Page not found") +
        `<body>
<h1>Page not found</h1>

<p>Sorry, the requested page was not found.</p>
</body>
</html>
`
}

export function addRecord(obj) {
    return header("Submission just added") +
        `<body>
  <body>
    <h1>Submission just added</h1>
    <p>Student ID: ${obj.studentID}</p>
    <p>Name: ${obj.name}</p>
    <p>Q1: ${obj.q1}</p>
    <p>Q2: ${obj.q2}</p>
    <p>Q3: ${obj.q3}</p>
    <p>Q4: ${obj.q4}</p>
    <p>Q5: ${obj.q5}</p>
    <form method="get" action="/">
      <button type="submit">Home</button>
    </form>
  </body>
</html>
`
}

static/index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>COMP 2406 Authorization Demo</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/style.css">
  </head>
  <body>
    <h1>COMP 2406 Authorization Demo</h1>

    <p>Please login:</p>
    
    <form method="post" action="/login">
      <div>
        <label>Username: </label>
        <input id="username" type="text" name="username">
      </div>
      <div>
        <label>Password: </label>
        <input id="password" type="password" name="password">
      </div>
      <button type="submit">Login</button>
    </form>

    <p><a href="/admin/create.html">Create an account</a></p>
    
  </body>
</html>

static/loginFailed.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>COMP 2406 Authorization Demo: Login Failed</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/style.css">
  </head>
  <body>
    <h1>COMP 2406 Authorization Demo: Login Failed</h1>

    <p>Login failed.</p>
    
    <form method="get" action="/">
      <button type="submit">Home</button>
    </form>

  </body>
</html>

static/admin/index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>COMP 2406 Authorization Demo: Admin Menu</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/style.css">
  </head>
  <body>
    <h1>COMP 2406 Authorization Demo: Admin Menu</h1>

    <p>Please select what you would like to do:
      <ol>
        <li><a href="/admin/list.html">List submissions.</a></li>
        <li><a href="/admin/analyze">Analyze submissions.</a></li>        
      </ol>
      </p>
  </body>
</html>

static/admin/list.html

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static/admin/create.html

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static/admin/list.js

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static/student/index.html

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static/student/validator.js

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static/style.css

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